Bear Safety
Bears are attracted to the smell of food. Do not invite bears to your campsite through carelessness.
- Always store food out of reach of bears. Use airtight containers in the trunk of your vehicle if possible.
- Never store food in a tent or tent trailer.
- Never cook or eat in or near your tent.
- Do not burn or bury food scraps.
- Do not litter:
- Place all garbage in suitable containers provided in campgrounds.
- Take garbage with you if no containers are available.
- Clean fish at designated cleaning stations. If no cleaning station is available, dispose of fish remains in proper garbage containers.
- Use a flashlight at night.
- Do not move about the campground at night unless absolutely necessary.
- If camping with a dog, keep it on a leash or in your vehicle. An unleashed or noisy dog may irritate a bear.
If you encounter a bear
- Stay calm. Do not run.
- Make loud noises but do not approach the bear - this may help ward it off.
- If the bear is at a distance, calmly place all foodstuffs in your vehicle.
- Enter your vehicle as soon as possible.
- Do not harass or chase the bear.
- Notify park staff as soon as possible. Phone 780-865-6972 to reach a conservation officer.
BearSmart pamphlet
Cougar Safety
To prevent cougar encounters:
- Learn to recognize cougar behavior and recent signs of activity such as tracks, scats and markings.
- Avoid areas where carcasses have been left. Be aware that cougars often cover their kills with forest debris.
- Encourage children to play in supervised groups when outdoors. Make them come inside before dusk.
- Teach children what to do if they encounter a cougar.
- Keep pets and pet food inside.
When hiking
- Travel in a group.
- Carry a walking stick and pepper spray.
- Make noise to alert cougars of your presence. Be aware of your surroundings.
- Keep children and pets close.
- If you stumble on cougar kittens, leave the area immediately. A female cougar will aggressively defend her young.
- Check with the visitor centre about wildlife sightings before your trip. You can also check Advisories.
If you encounter a cougar
- Never approach the animal.
- Always leave room for the cougar to easily escape.
- Immediately pick up your children - children frighten easily and may run, triggering an attack.
- Face the cougar and slowly back away - do not run or play dead.
- Stay calm; talk to the cougar in a strong, firm voice.
- Make yourself look as large as you can. Hold your arms or an object above your head.
- Notify park staff as soon as possible. Phone 780-865-6972 to reach a conservation officer.
If the cougar is aggressive
- Shout, wave a stick or throw rocks - this may help prevent an attack by making you appear to be a predator instead of prey.
- if a cougar attacks, fight back! People have survived attacks by using bare fists, sticks, fishing rods, rocks, or anything at hand.
Preventing Conflict with Wildlife-Cougars pamphlet