Overview
Biodiversity conservation requires rapid and efficient access to
information on elements of biodiversity. This is especially
true given the increasing pace of land use and resource
development. Careful stewardship of natural areas requires detailed
knowledge of significant biological features.
Alberta's natural heritage database was established in 1996. It
was originally called the Alberta Natural Heritage Information
Centre (ANHIC). It was created as a partnership with Alberta
Tourism, Parks & Recreation, Parks Canada and The Nature
Conservancy (TNC) to address the need for credible data for
protected areas planning and management. Now called the Alberta
Conservation Information Management System, ACIMS is an integral
part of Parks Division and is a member program of NatureServe
and NatureServe Canada.
Alberta Conservation Information
Management System (ACIMS):
- is a biodiversity data centre that provides accurate and
accessible biodiversity information necessary for making informed
decisions concerning conservation, natural resource management and
development planning;
- collects, continually updates, analyzes and disseminates
information about the location, condition, status and trends of
selected elements, including species and ecological communities,
using NatureServe methodology;
- is one of over 80 natural heritage data centres in the
international NatureServe network;
- is housed in Parks Division (Alberta Tourism, Parks &
Recreation) which runs day-to-day operations; and
- is a key contributor to information assisting development and
management of protected areas in Alberta.
What ACIMS Does
ACIMS collects, analyzes and disseminates information on
elements of natural biological and physical diversity.
- Species (or infraspecific
taxa) and other non-taxonomic biological entities (e.g.,migratory
species aggregation areas) are one of the two main types of
biological elements for which ACIMS collects data.
- Ecological
communities are the other main type of biological elements for
which ACIMS collects data.
- Landform
elements are units of natural physical diversity as
developed by ACIMS.
Biological elements are ranked and those that current
information suggests are rare or of conservation concern for other
reasons are put onto tracking and watch
lists.Additional information, such as location and condition,
is collected for tracked and watched elements and locations for
tracked elements are mapped in a Geographic Information System
(GIS).
NatureServe
Methodology
All conservation data centres in the NatureServe network use a common
vocabulary of terms and concepts:
- elements of biodiversity - plant and animal species,
infraspecies, ecological communities and other non-taxonomic
biological entities (e.g. migratory species aggregation areas)
- element occurrences - specific locations of those elements on
the landscape
- existing managed areas - like parks, protected areas
- sources of additional information
NatureServe methodology also provides
many standards for collection, interpretation and dissemination of
information about biodiversity. These include:
- standards in element taxonomy and nomenclature;
- criteria for element global and sub-national ranking;
- specifications for identifying and mapping valid element
occurrences; and
- methods for evaluating the biodiversity significance of
sites.
These standards make it possible for data centres throughout the
world to exchange data in an efficient manner.
ACIMS
Objectives
- Conservation Planning
- To help government agencies and conservation groups identify
critical areas in need of protection
- To support the establishment of conservation priorities
locally, regionally, nationally and globally
- Development Planning
- To assist developers, government agencies and conservation
groups design and implement ecologically sound development
projects
- Natural Resource and Protected Area
Management
- To support improved management practices for natural
areas to sustain ecosystems and significant biological
features
- Research and Education
- To guide new basic and applied scientific research
- To be an important resource for long-term environmental
monitoring and public education
Contacts
- Coordinator: Lorna Allen
- Zoologist: Drajs Vujnovic
- Ecological Communities: Lorna Allen
- Botanist: vacant
- Invertebrate Zoologist: vacant
- Information Specialist: Marge Meijer
- Data Manager: Graham Morris
Alberta Tourism, Parks & Recreation
Alberta Conservation Information Management System
2nd Floor, Oxbridge Place
9820 106 Street
Edmonton, Alberta T5K 2J6
Phone: 780-427-5209 (To be connected toll-free in Alberta,
dial 310-0000 followed by the 10-digit phone number.)
Fax: 780-427-5980